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Chapter 10. Eighteenth-Century Political Formations History class 7 in English Medium ncert book solutions NCERT Exercise

Chapter 10. Eighteenth-Century Political Formations NCERT Exercise – Complete NCERT Book Solutions for Class 7 History (English Medium). Get all chapter explanations, extra questions, solved examples and additional practice questions for Chapter 10. Eighteenth-Century Political Formations NCERT Exercise to help you master concepts and score higher.

Chapter 10. Eighteenth-Century Political Formations History class 7 in English Medium ncert book solutions NCERT Exercise

Chapter 10. Eighteenth-Century Political Formations History class 7 in English Medium ncert book solutions NCERT Exercise

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History play an important role in helping students understand the concepts of the chapter Chapter 10. Eighteenth-Century Political Formations clearly. This chapter includes the topic NCERT Exercise , which is essential from both academic and examination point of view. The solutions provided here are prepared strictly according to the latest NCERT syllabus and follow the guidelines of CBSE to ensure accuracy and relevance. Each question is explained in a simple and student-friendly manner so that learners can grasp the concepts without confusion. These NCERT Solutions are useful for regular study, homework help, and exam preparation. All textbook questions are solved step by step to improve problem-solving skills and conceptual clarity. Students of Class 7 studying History can use these solutions to revise important topics, understand difficult questions, and practise effectively before examinations. The chapter Chapter 10. Eighteenth-Century Political Formations is explained in a structured way, making it easier for students to connect the theory with the topic NCERT Exercise . By studying these updated NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History, students can build a strong foundation, boost their confidence, and score better marks in school and board exams.

Chapter 10. Eighteenth-Century Political Formations

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NCERT Exercise

Last Update On: 06 March 2026

 

Exercise - Question:


Que: Match the following:

subadar              a revenue farmer

faujdar                a high noble

ijaradar               provincial governor

misl                     Maratha peasant warriors

chauth                a Mughal military commander

kunbis                a band of Sikh warriors

umara                 tax levied by the Marathas

Ans:

Subadar provinical governer
Faujdar a Mughal miliatary commander
Ijaradar a revenue farmer
Misl a band of sikh warriors
Chauth  tax lieved by the Marathas
Kunbis Marathas peasants
Umara a high noble

Que: Fill in the blanks:

(a) Aurangzeb fought a protracted war in the____________________.

(b) Umara and jagirdars constituted powerfulsections of the Mughal __________________.

(c) Asaf Jah founded the Hyderabad state in_____________________.

(d) The founder of the Awadh state was______________________.

Ans:

(a) Deccan 

(b) noblity 

(c) 1724 

(d) Sa,adat Khan

Que: State whether true or false:

(a) Nadir Shah invaded Bengal.

(b) Sawai Raja Jai Singh was the ruler of Indore.

(c) Guru Gobind Singh was the tenth Guru ofthe Sikhs.

 

(d) Poona became the capital of the Marathas inthe eighteenth century.

Ans:

(a) False 

(b) False 

(c) True 

(d) True. 

Que: What were the offices held by Sa‘adat Khan?

Ans: Sa'adat Khan held the offices of Subadari, diwani and faujadari. In other words,he was responsible for managing the political, financial and military affairs of the province of Awadh.  

Que: Why did the Nawabs of Awadh and Bengal try to doaway with the jagirdari system?

Ans:

(i) Under the jagirdari system, revenue was collected by thye jagadirs appointed by the Mughal emperor.                                                               

(ii) By abolishing emperor-appointed jagidars the selling Nawabaof Awadh and Bengal tried to take the revenue department under their control.

Que: How were the Sikhs organised in the eighteenthcentury?

Ans:

(i) Their combined forces were known as the grand army.                       

(ii) The entire body used to meet at Amritsar at the time of Baisakhi and Diwali to take collective decisions.                                                         

(iii) A system called rakhi was introduced offering protection to cultivatiors on the payment of a tax a 20 percent of the produce.            

Que: Why did the Marathas want to expand beyond the Deccan?

Ans: Marathas wanted to established their unquestioned rule over the subcontinent. Theyalso earned untold booty andrecourses from the wars they fought. Therefore, they wanted to expand beyond Deccan.

Que: What were the policies adopted by Asaf Jah tostrengthen his position?

Ans:

(i) He brought skilled soldiers and adminstrators from northen India who welcomed the new opportunities in the south.                                                 

(ii) He appointed manabdar and granted jagir.                                   

(iii) He worked independently of the Mughal Emperor. 

Que: Do you think merchants and bankers today have thekind of influence they had in the eighteenth century?

Ans: Yes.

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