Chapter 10. Eighteenth-Century Political Formations Class 7 History Solutions English Medium-NCERT Exercise

NCERT Solutions Class 7 History English Medium

Chapter 10. Eighteenth-Century Political Formations

Topic: NCERT Exercise

Exercise - Question:

Que: Match the following:

subadar              a revenue farmer

faujdar                a high noble

ijaradar               provincial governor

misl                     Maratha peasant warriors

chauth                a Mughal military commander

kunbis                a band of Sikh warriors

umara                 tax levied by the Marathas

Ans:

Que: Fill in the blanks:

(a) Aurangzeb fought a protracted war in the____________________.

(b) Umara and jagirdars constituted powerfulsections of the Mughal __________________.

(c) Asaf Jah founded the Hyderabad state in_____________________.

(d) The founder of the Awadh state was______________________.

Ans:

(a) Deccan 

(b) noblity 

(c) 1724 

(d) Sa,adat Khan

Que: State whether true or false:

(a) Nadir Shah invaded Bengal.

(b) Sawai Raja Jai Singh was the ruler of Indore.

(c) Guru Gobind Singh was the tenth Guru ofthe Sikhs.

(d) Poona became the capital of the Marathas inthe eighteenth century.

Ans:

(a) False 

(b) False 

(c) True 

(d) True. 

Que: What were the offices held by Sa‘adat Khan?

Ans: Sa'adat Khan held the offices of Subadari, diwani and faujadari. In other words,he was responsible for managing the political, financial and military affairs of the province of Awadh.  

Que: Why did the Nawabs of Awadh and Bengal try to doaway with the jagirdari system?

Ans:

(i) Under the jagirdari system, revenue was collected by thye jagadirs appointed by the Mughal emperor.                                                               

(ii) By abolishing emperor-appointed jagidars the selling Nawabaof Awadh and Bengal tried to take the revenue department under their control.

Que: How were the Sikhs organised in the eighteenthcentury?

Ans:

(i) Their combined forces were known as the grand army.                       

(ii) The entire body used to meet at Amritsar at the time of Baisakhi and Diwali to take collective decisions.                                                         

(iii) A system called rakhi was introduced offering protection to cultivatiors on the payment of a tax a 20 percent of the produce.            

Que: Why did the Marathas want to expand beyond the Deccan?

Ans: Marathas wanted to established their unquestioned rule over the subcontinent. Theyalso earned untold booty andrecourses from the wars they fought. Therefore, they wanted to expand beyond Deccan.

Que: What were the policies adopted by Asaf Jah tostrengthen his position?

Ans:

(i) He brought skilled soldiers and adminstrators from northen India who welcomed the new opportunities in the south.                                                 

(ii) He appointed manabdar and granted jagir.                                   

(iii) He worked independently of the Mughal Emperor. 

Que: Do you think merchants and bankers today have thekind of influence they had in the eighteenth century?

Ans: Yes.

NCERT Solutions Class 7 Hindi and English Medium – Complete Study Material

NCERT Solutions Class 7 students ke liye specially CBSE latest syllabus (2026-27) ke according prepare kiye gaye hain. Yeh solutions Hindi aur English medium dono ke liye available hain, jisse har student apni language preference ke hisaab se padh sakta hai. Har chapter ke sabhi prashnon ke step-by-step answers diye gaye hain jo concept clarity aur exam preparation me madad karte hain.

Chapter-Wise Detailed Explanations

Class 7 ke liye diye gaye Chapter Wise NCERT Solutions me har question ka detailed aur easy explanation diya gaya hai. Chahe aap CBSE Board Exam Preparation kar rahe ho ya school test ke liye revise kar rahe ho, yeh solutions aapko complete understanding denge. Har answer simple language me likha gaya hai jisse students concepts ko easily grasp kar saken.

Hindi and English Medium Support

Students Hindi aur English medium dono me NCERT Book Solutions Class 7 access kar sakte hain. Yeh dual language support un students ke liye helpful hai jo apni regional language me better samajhna chahte hain. Sabhi answers CBSE Latest Syllabus 2026-27 ke anusaar update kiye gaye hain.

Important Features of NCERT Solutions

• Class 7 NCERT Solutions PDF
• CBSE Class 7 Study Material
• NCERT Book Questions and Answers
• Exam Oriented Important Questions
• Step-by-Step Detailed Solutions
• Concept Clarity and Revision Notes

Why Students Should Use NCERT Solutions?

Aaj ke competitive environment me sirf textbook padhna kaafi nahi hota. NCERT Solutions for Class 7 students ko practice aur conceptual understanding dono provide karte hain. Yeh solutions unhe exam pattern samajhne, frequently asked questions practice karne aur high score achieve karne me madad karte hain. Regular practice se students apne weak topics ko improve kar sakte hain.

Best Resource for Exam Preparation

Agar aap Class 7 CBSE Preparation ke liye ek trusted aur reliable source dhundh rahe hain, to yeh NCERT Solutions perfect choice hain. Yeh study material school exams, unit tests, half-yearly aur annual exams ke liye equally useful hai. Har chapter ke answers accurate, verified aur student-friendly format me diye gaye hain.

Isliye agar aap NCERT Solutions Class 7 Hindi and English Medium search kar rahe hain, to yahan aapko complete chapter-wise solutions milenge jo aapki academic journey ko strong aur confident banayenge.